Learn Irish Grammar: This article will focus on the following grammar elements:
Masculine or Feminine Noun – Rule of Thumb
In this article decelenion groups are highlighted by a number after masc. and fem. such as;
(masc1. broad vowel)
(fem2. slender vowel)
We will discuss declension groups in more detail soon. For now it’s just important to be aware declension groups exist.
The following singular nominative nouns are related to “an Fhrainc“
Identify the gender of each noun below. Use the Rule of Thumb link if necessary.
an Fhrainc
comórtas
an Afraic Theas
tír
áit
Domhan
Rugbaí
Craobh
foireann
Páras
bearna
Sasana
tráthnóna
Fidsí
An Nua-Shéalainn
an Airgintín
comhaireamh
iomaíocht
Gaeilge
An Bhreatain Bheag
cluiche
Ceathrú
Comórtas
Leath
deireadh
taicil
Scór
Iarracht
Tosaí
cúlaí
clibirt
slánú
úd
Translation:
an Fhrainc
(fem2. country)
comórtas
(masc1. broad vowel)
an Afraic Theas
(fem2. country)
tír
(fem2. slender vowel)
áit
(fem2. slender vowel)
Domhan
(masc1. broad vowel)
Rugbaí
(masc4. vowel ending)
Craobh
(minority. fem2. broad vowel)
foireann
(minority. fem2. broad vowel)
Páras
(masc4. broad vowel)
bearna
(minority. fem4. vowel ending)
Sasana
(masc4. exception) (fem. country)
tráthnóna
(masc4. vowel ending)
Fidsí
(fem4. country)
An Nua-Shéalainn
(fem2. country)
an Airgintín
(fem2. country)
comhaireamh
(masc1. broad vowel)
iomaíocht
(fem3. polly-syllable -aíocht)
Gaeilge
(minority. fem4. vowel ending)
An Bhreatain Bheag
(fem2. country)
cluiche
(masc4. vowel ending)
Ceathrú
(fem5. vowel ending or slender vowel)
Comórtas
(masc1. broad vowel)
Leath
(minority. fem2. broad vowel)
deireadh
(masc1. broad vowel)
taicil
(masc4. exception) (fem. slender vowel)
Scór
(masc1. broad vowel)
Iarracht
(fem3. polly-syllable -acht)
Tosaí
(masc4. vowel ending)
cúlaí
(masc4. vowel ending)
clibirt
(fem2. slender vowel)
slánú
(masc. vowel ending)
úd
(masc1. broad vowel)
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